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The words of the
Hawaiian chant filled the room at the university in Germany as
La`akea Suganuma started the ceremony to bless the feathered head of
the Hawaiian god Kuka`ilimoku before it left Germany with 348 other
objects for an exhibit at the Honolulu Academy of Arts. Suganuma,
dressed in kihei, (traditional Hawaiian attire), then dipped his hand
into the water in a coconut bowl that he had crafted for this
occasion and did the blessing.
The collection was ready to leave the Institute of Cultural and Social
Anthropology at the Georg August University of Göttingen in Lower
Saxony, Germany, and travel to Hawaii for the exhibit “Life in the
Pacific of the 1700s: The Cook/Forster Collection.”
Last Friday,
chants rose in the Academy’s Luce Galleries as Tony Lechanko, La`akea
Suganuma and their group blessed the empty spaces before the
installation of the newly arrived objects. The show will open
February 23.
“The
Academy is trying to honor cultural protocols where appropriate,”
said Susan Sayre Batton, the Academy’s deputy director (pictured
above).
All of the items in the
exhibit were collected during Capt. James Cook’s second and third
voyages through the Pacific Ocean between 1770 and 1778. They were
given as gifts or acquired through trade. Most were made before first
contact with Westerners. It is the first time the entire Göttingen
collection will be shown in a public museum.
Batton said the
curatorial concept is to display the objects together according to
use, not according to their culture of origin. There will be no
sections organized by Tongan, Hawaiian or Tahitian manufacture.
Instead, she said, floor coverings will be together, war implements
will be together, and musical instruments will be together, for
example.
“It will
demonstrate the connectivity between the Polynesian culture. There
will not be a big sign explaining these connections. You will just
get it when you see the things together,” she said.
Batton said
people who have seen the items talk of their level of sophisticated
craftsmanship and the level of the power of the individual objects.
“Jackie Lewis-Harris, one of the advisors to the exhibition, told me
that some of these objects will make you cry. They are movingly
beautiful objects.”
One of the
surprises for viewers, Batton said, will be the condition of the
objects. “They are in splendid condition. Stephen Little (Academy
director and show curator) has said they look like the day they were
made.”
Pictured above: Ki`i Hulu Manu
Admission to
the museum will be free during the exhibition that closes May 14.
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Feather Helmet.
The exhibition design is unique to the Academy and to Hawaii, she
said. The 18th
century material is being presented like contemporary art in big,
open spaces. “This is in contrast to presenting the material in the
manner of an ethnographic museum,” said Batton. Both of the Luce
galleries are being used for the exhibit and offer 8,000 square feet
of exhibit space. “This allows the objects to breathe,” said Batton.
“The gallery walls are a blue which is the complementary opposite of the browns
and beiges of the items’ natural materials,” said Batton. The
exhibition is designed by Berlin designer Heike Mulhaus. She and her
team of German carpenters are in residence assembling the exhibition
furniture which features clean lines.
Clothing will be
displayed on forms made of papier maché from newspaper pulp. The
realistic shapes look like stone or concrete and provide a neutral
background. The feathered image Ki`i Hulu Manu will have a special
place of respect with a platform on which offerings may be made. The
other most sacred object, a mourning dress (heva) from Tahiti, will
have a special and dramatic display in a dome in the other gallery.
A public lecture
by the director of the Göttingen University collection will be given
the night after the exhibit opening. There is an extensive schedule
of lectures, film and other activities.
Stephen Little to Conduct Walk Through Tour
Stephen Little,
Academy director and curator for the “Life in the Pacific of the
1700s” exhibit will do a walk through tour of the show for Guild
members on March 16.
The tour will be
from 6 to 7 p.m. in the Luce Galleries. Cocktails and pupu will be
served from 7 to 8 p.m. in the Pavilion Café. Guild member Nadine
Little is the tour chair.
The cost is $30
and the event is restricted to 60 persons. Invitations will be mailed
in mid-February.
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